Fiji’s innovative approach to reef restoration: Embracing underwater sculptures to revive bleached reefs. In the turquoise waters off Nacula Island, Fiji, a series of steel sculptures rests on the seafloor, adorned with burgeoning coral. This innovative endeavor represents a pioneering conservation effort to rejuvenate coral reefs, which face the peril of bleaching due to rising sea temperatures.
How Counting Corals is Reviving Fiji’s Reefs
Crafted from marine-grade stainless steel to withstand saltwater corrosion, the installation comprises 137 structures accommodating 30 different coral species. Its primary objective is to rehabilitate coral populations while also collecting genetic material to aid in the development of more resilient varieties capable of withstanding climate change impacts.
The brainchild of the not-for-profit organization Counting Coral, the project marks the world’s inaugural sculptural coral bank. Jolyon Collier, the founder of Counting Coral, merges his passion for art, the ocean, and Fiji, where he has observed the ravages of coral bleaching over the past 13 years.
As climate change and warming oceans imperil coral ecosystems, initiatives like this are crucial for the wellbeing, culture, and identity of coastal communities, especially in a nation like Fiji, where approximately 75% of the population resides in coastal areas.
Collier views the sculptures as a “gene bank,” preserving genetic material that may one day facilitate the creation of “super corals” resilient to environmental stressors. Despite challenges posed by heatwaves, storms, and other weather patterns, the sturdy structures provide a foundation for cultivating resilient corals.
Local residents, such as Laben Naivalu, anticipate positive outcomes from the coral bank, hoping for the restoration of fishing grounds vital for sustaining their communities.
In light of Fiji’s vulnerability to climate change, initiatives like the sculptural coral bank not only contribute to marine restoration but also offer unique attractions for environmentally conscious tourists. Brent Hill, the chief executive for Tourism Fiji, acknowledges the project’s potential to differentiate Fiji as a destination and attract visitors committed to environmental conservation.
FURTHER READING: For those interested in exploring this topic further, additional resources and in-depth materials are provided below when available; otherwise, no further reading is included at this time.:
REFERENCES: This guide is based on over a decade of research and firsthand experience living in Fiji. It incorporates extensive knowledge gained through long-term residence and ongoing engagement with the region. Images and text have been sourced from official references, which are acknowledged below, to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness.
- Sera Sefeti (2023, August 4). Https://www.Theguardian.Com/world/2023/aug/05/fiji-underwater-sculptures-coral-reef-restoration. The Guardian Newspaper. Retrieved March 3, 2024, from Link
FOOTNOTES: Additional details, clarifications, or sources referenced in this article are included as Footnotes below the text when applicable; otherwise, no Footnotes are provided.

